Chalice; Spain, 19th century.

Alms chalice; Spain, XIX century.
Gilded silver.
With punches.
Weight: 510 g.
Measurements: 23 x 12,50 cm.
The present work presents a sober finish of geometric and pure lines that define a chalice of classic structure. The chalices called limosneros or also patriarchs, are a typology of chalice that was born in the time of Carlos I. It was at this time when the custom was popularized by the kings of Spain to offer three chalices to the Child Jesus. Until the reign of Alfonso XIII, all the monarchs, on the day of the Epiphany, presented in offering three different chalices, representing gold, frankincense and myrrh, the gifts made by the Magi to the Baby Jesus. Once the ceremony was over, the chalices were either donated to the church or given by the kings or by the major almoner to convents or private individuals.